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 Causes of Left Side Abdominal Pain

The occurrence of left side abdominal pain has numerous causes. Physicians require accurate, careful information from patients in order to give a diagnosis. The exact location of the pain such as the middle or side of the body is among the details included in the necessary information. Is the pain in the upper or lower portion of the abdomen? Are there certain positions that cause the pain to occur? What is the pain frequency? Is the pain constant or only present during activity such as exercise?

Exercise related cramping is one of the most frequent causes of left side abdominal pain. An improper warm up routine, electrolyte imbalances and dehydration are usually the causes of cramping while exercising. Drinking plenty of fluids an hour before exercise will reduce the chances of developing cramps while exercising. Water is fine although the prevention of cramps is achieved more effectively by the use of sports drinks. The abdominal muscles should be included in the warm up routine while stretching and warming up before exercising. Abdominal pain can also be an indication that something is seriously wrong inside the body.

Pneumonia patients often present with upper abdominal pain. Pneumonia’s other symptoms are more obvious making this a secondary symptom. Coughing, chills, difficulty breathing, fever and sweating are some of pneumonia’s other symptoms. Upper abdominal pain can result when the diaphragm becomes inflamed from an extremely bad cough in some cases.

Upper left abdominal pain can be caused by a number of individual conditions in the many organs located there. The abdomen’s upper portion has a section of the large intestine traveling through it. Pain can be caused by a twist in the large intestine or gas. The upper left abdomen also holds the pancreas, when it becomes inflamed very sharp pains will be experienced. The spleen is here also. An extreme amount of pain can result from a splenetic rupture, typically resulting from car accidents; this is a critical medical emergency. Liver disease can result in the painful inflammation of the spleen. Pain will usually be experienced in the upper abdomen’s outermost areas with a kidney stone.


There can be a few causes for pain in the lower left abdomen. Females will often experience pain in the ovaries mid-cycle. Inflammation of the peritoneum known as endometriosis commonly causes lower left side abdominal pain. When a bulge in the intestine bursts through the abdominal muscle is causes an intestinal hernia which commonly causes lower abdomen pain in males. STDs are the final cause for both men and women. Extreme pain in the lower abdomen is how patients are usually first diagnosed with Gonorrhea.

Occurring outside of exercise left side abdominal pain is a serious symptom. It is important to see a healthcare provider when the pain lasts more than a few hours or is very sharp. Delaying medical attention can potentially lead to death since several of the problems above are life threatening especially the splenic rupture.



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